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{"id":6271,"date":"2023-06-18T14:03:23","date_gmt":"2023-06-18T13:03:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.photorama.be\/wordpress\/?p=6271"},"modified":"2023-06-18T14:03:25","modified_gmt":"2023-06-18T13:03:25","slug":"le-combattant-varie","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.photorama.be\/wordpress\/le-combattant-varie\/","title":{"rendered":"Le combattant vari\u00e9"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Le combattant vari\u00e9 est un oiseau migrateur largement r\u00e9pandu dans les r\u00e9gions temp\u00e9r\u00e9es et arctiques de l’h\u00e9misph\u00e8re nord, et il se reproduit dans les marais et les zones humides.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Les m\u00e2les et les femelles du combattant vari\u00e9 pr\u00e9sentent un dimorphisme sexuel prononc\u00e9. Les m\u00e2les ont un plumage nuptial color\u00e9 et spectaculaire, avec des motifs complexes de brun, de blanc, de noir et de roux. Il n\u2019y en a pas deux les m\u00eames.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pendant la p\u00e9riode de reproduction, les m\u00e2les d\u00e9ploient leurs plumes \u00e9rectiles en \u00e9ventail pour attirer les femelles. En dehors de la saison de reproduction, les m\u00e2les et les femelles ont un plumage plus terne et ressemblent davantage aux autres esp\u00e8ces de limicoles.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Il tire son nom de son comportement de parade agressif. Les m\u00e2les se rassemblent dans des ar\u00e8nes de parade appel\u00e9es \u00ab\u00a0leks\u00a0\u00bb, o\u00f9 ils s’affrontent en faisant des mouvements de la t\u00eate, des bonds et des vols acrobatiques pour \u00e9tablir leur dominance et attirer les femelles.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

En bas de page, une vid\u00e9o de cette parade et contrairement \u00e0 ce que le fond musical pourrait laisser penser, c’est film\u00e9 \u00e0 vitesse r\u00e9elle.<\/p>\n\n\n\n